Tag: Reshma Chhiba

  • NEWWORK 16 Gradshow: dismantling exhibition space

    In conversation with Reshma Chhiba, the exhibitions coordinator at the student-run space The Point of Order, she mentioned the above quote as a question that has often been addressed by the final year fine art students at the Wits School of Arts. NEWWORK is the graduate show and has been running for 6 years. “The idea of Newwork is that it’s one of those open platforms where one is able to do anything really in relation to the notion of exhibitions. For now it has been pretty standard. We’ve always had the use of the WAM [Wits Art Museum] basement as the space that one shows in and then over the years people have decided to use their studio spaces or other spaces just as an add on to what they have done previously. So essentially WAM’s basement would be used to house one single work by every single student from the graduating class,” explained Reshma. This year, given Fees Must Fall, the gradshow was about looking at the project of the decolonial and thinking about how we engage spaces that are seen to be traditional spaces for seeing and displaying art. The students chose to display their work at  multiple spaces in the city including The Point of Order, Wits School of Arts, Wits Art House, the Art House Windows, Solomon Mahlangu House, Anstey’s studios and Nothing Gets Organized. WAM was not used as a space to display work but rather used as a space to play a documentary video of each artist contextualizing their work, and later in the week, recordings of the three openings that took place from the 1st to 3rd of December were played.

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    Their entire gradshow from the 1st to the 8th of December tries to dismantle the traditional idea of a gradshow through de-centralizing where works were displayed and performed. “A Gradshow is about a celebration, so in crossing out the word Gradshow, it really became about a non-Gradshow, but a moment to show their work and to think about how to engage with space differently,” explained Reshma. This crossing out of the word gradshow can be seen on the catalogue they put together collectively. In setting up a new kind of gradshow and this crossing out spoke to tensions on campus and the discomfort and uncertainty around having a gradshow considering the student protests and violence through state-sanctioned police on campus, as well as directly engaging with ideas around decolonization. Through displaying and performing their work at multiple venues, including spaces not thought of as exhibition spaces, they were asking questions about how art should be looked at and enacting a form of decolonization of exhibitionary practice. The exclusion of captions or rationales pasted next to each work, the displaying of works outside of the Wits Art Museum, performances taking place on the street, and video works being played outside the Art House walls demonstrate their conscious interrogation of how a gradshow is understood to be put together.

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    Each student has been working through specific themes throughout the year, and so each space activated by the gradshow provides a different experience for viewers. Themes such as cleansing, anxiety, Coloured identity, institutionalized whiteness, erasure, anxiety, the archive, the Black body as well as space are explored by the artists on display.

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    While each artist has been working on specific themes within their individual artistic practice, they worked collaboratively on a catalogue. Breaking away from the traditional layout of a catalogue where each artist is assigned a page which displays their name, work and artist statement, this catalogue comes across as an extension of their works as well as a collective artwork in itself. This refusal to create a slick, glossy catalogue was also a reflection of what has been happening at Wits and visually presenting a sense of urgency we find ourselves in. An exercise book was layered with quotes, sketches, research materials and images of works mixed together and then photographed. The end result being a book which is a photograph of a book. This catalogue is presented as a combined visual diary of their research processes as well as invoking the question around education through the use of an exercise book.

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    Featured artists:

    Alexander Appolis ,Gemma Siobhan Hart, Maren Mia Du Plessis, CandiceTaljaard, Yaeli-Mia Bartels, Vivien van Teijlingen, Colleen Greeff, Amber. C. Wessels, Lemishka Moodley, Jessica Janse Van Rensburg, Tsepiso Lekganyane, Nadia Myburgh, Siyanda Marrengane, Marc-Anthony Madella, Refiloe Namise, Gabriel Hope, Tsholofelo Tshegofatso Seleke and Simone Opperman.

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  • Subverting Historical Whiteness – The Evidence of Things Not Seen

    The free-standing building is isolated – a visual juxtaposition to the once-high-end and now dilapidated apartments around it. Surrounded by a colourful and bustling city center – it is a relic of a bygone era in Johannesburg.

    A façade of stone and traditional columns preceded by grand stairs elevate up from the local hustle and lead one into an architectural time-capsule. The sandstone cladding was originally sourced from Elands River. The presence of museums in the South African context relates directly to the Colonial project. The physical orientation of the original south facing building designed by a British Architect is implicit of a lack of understanding regarding the African environment – overlaying European norms and values at every turn.

    maswanganyi_johannes_1Maswanganyi Johannes

    However, on entering the historical building – it is difficult to restrain a sense of awe. Immersed in a space flooded with niggling nostalgia. From the Southern entrance one is absorbed into a white rectangular space with arching high ceilings, accompanied by floral embellishments. Several hardwood expansive doors with golden filigree open onto an internal courtyard. Above, gold flakes cascade off chandeliers. ‘The Phillips Gallery’ appears over a pair of curved hallways monumentalizing the institution’s former patrons in the glittering typeface of white capital.

    Only a little more than twenty years after gold was first struck on the Witwatersrand, the Johannesburg Art Gallery was established. Just over one hundred years on, the building and its immense collection still stands. However, in the ‘post’-apartheid, ‘post’-colonial context a radical shift has occurred in the spatial and visual representation within the museum walls. Its latest exhibition, The Evidence of Things Not Seen, opens its doors to the public on the 19th of November. It shares its title and conceptual articulation with a text by James Baldwin – in exploring the lived experience of people of colour. Pain that historically, has been systematically silenced by an overriding and enveloping whiteness.

    belinda_zangewa_1Belinda Zangewa

    The exhibition, curated by Musha Neluheni in collaboration with Tara Weber seeks to engage in social discourse surrounding notions of identity – manifested in the realms of queerness, feminism(s) and the Black experience. The show initially emerged as a “side-project” – mirroring as a platform for the Black Portraitures Conference – but grew into something far larger. One of the aims of the project was to actively engage the work of contemporary artists and allow their work to activate other historical works in the collection. These historical giants include the likes of Dumile Feni, Gerard Sekoto, David Koloane and Cyprian Shilakoe.

    Other artists featured in the show include: Mary Sibande, Belinda Zangewa, Nandipha Mntambo, Tracey Rose, Berni Searle, Zanele Muholi, Rotimi Fani-Kayode, Reshma Chhiba, Johannes Phokela, Santu Mofokeng, Johannes Phokela, Mustafa Maluka, Portia Zvavahera, Moshekwa Langa, Nicholas Hlobo, Nandipha Mntambo, Donna Kukama, Gabrielle Goliath, Senzi Marasela, Turiya Magadlela, Kemang Wa Lehulere, Mohau Modisakeng, Sam Nhlengethwa, Ranjith Kally, Ernest Cole, Valerie Desmore, Ezrom Kgobokanyo Legae, Winston Churchill Saoli, Sydney Kumalo, Julian Motau, Helen Sebidi, Mohapi Leonard Tshela Matsoso, John Muafangejo, Azaria Mbatha, Daniel Sefudi Rakgoathe, Charles Nkosi, Johannes Maswanganyi and the FUBA Archive.

    kally_ranjith_3Kally_Ranjith

    The Evidence of Things Not Seen articulates a critical reformulation of the institutional space, one underpinned by an engagement with a Pan Africanist ideology. A position rarely embraced by public art institutions in South Africa. Tara Weber describes the exhibition as a kind of “homage to James Baldwin” noting that his treatment of identity politics is, “sensitive, but brutally honest”. The curatorial strategy has been made visually manifest in a similar vein – located in a space that seeks to subvert its own historical context.

    “There is never time in the future in which we will work out our salvation. The challenge is in the moment; the time is always now.” – James Baldwin

    johannes_phokela_2     Johannes Phokela